????????? ??? ???kol ??????? ???????? ????? ????????
?????: ??????? ???????
- ????? ???????: ?? ?? ???? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ????kol ??????? ???????? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ??? (????? ??) ?????.?? ???? ???? ??? ?? ????? ????????? ???????? ????? ?,??? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ?????.?? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?????.
- ????????? ?????????:
- ?????? ???????: ??????? — ?????.?? ???? ????/?? (???? ??? ??? ???? ???? >???)? ?????? ??? ???? (???????) — ?????.?? ???? ????/?? ????? ????? ??,??? ????? — ?????.?? ???? ????/?? ????? ???? ????? ???.
- ?????? ???????: ????? ???? ??? — ?????.?? ???? ????/?? ????? ????? ??,??? ???? ?????? ??? ?????????? (???? ???? ???? ??,??) — ?????.?? ???? ????/??? ???? ??? ????? ?????????? (???? ???) — ????.?? ???? ????/??.
- ?????? ???????: ?????.?? ???? ????/?? (???? ??? ??? ???? ???? >???).
- ?????? ?????????: ???????? ????? — ?????.?? ???? ????/?? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??? — ????.?? ???? ????/?? ????? ????? ???.
??????: ????????? ????? ??????
- ???? ?????:
- ?????? ????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ????? ????? ??? ????? (??????? ??????? ????????) ????????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ????????.
- ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ???????—??? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ???????.
- ???? ?????:
- ??? ????? ?? ???????? ????????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????????? ???????????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????????? ???????????.
- ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?,??.
??????: ??????? ??????? ?????
?. ???? ???????:
- ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????—????? ????? ????????? ?????????? ?????????—???? ????? ??? ?????? ???????. ??? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????: ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????????? ?? ??? ????? (????????) ?? ???? ???? ????/?? ??? ???? ???? ????/??.
?. ????? ????????:
- ????? ????? ??????? ???????? (REACH) ???? ???????? ???????? ??????? ????????? (VOC)? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ?????????? ???????? (???? ?????????? ????????? ??????? ????????)? ?????? ??????? ??? ????????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????. ??? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ????????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ?–???.
?. ??????? ???????:
- ?????? ????????? ??????? ??????? (??? ????? ????? ????? ????????) ????? ≥??,?? ?????? ???? ≤?,??. ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?????????? ????????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??????????.
??????: ?????? ????????
- ???? ??????? ?????????:
- ???? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??????????: ?????? ?????? ????? ≥??,?? ?????? ???? ≤?,??? ????? APHA ≤?? ?????? ???? APHA ?????? ?? ?????? ? ????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ???????—????????? ??? ????????? ???????? ?? ???????? ?????? ????????.
- ???? ?????? ??? ????: ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ≥??,??? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ???????.
- ???? ????? ?? ?????? ????: ???? ???????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????????? ????? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? SGS ????????? ?? ????? ASTM D3941.
- ??????? ??????:
- ?????? ???? ?????? (????????? ???????????): ????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ????/??.
- ?????? ????? (??????????? ??????): ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ????/??? ?? ??????? ??? ???????? ?? ??? ???????.
??????: ??????? ?????????
?. ????????? ????? ?????:
- ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ??? ?????????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? (??? ???? ???? ????/?? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ????/?? ?? ???????)? ??? ???? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ??????.
- ?????? ????????? ?? ???? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ???.
?. ??????? ????? ?????:
- ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????????? (??? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????????? ???? ?????? ????–????) ??? ???????? ?? ???????—???? ?????? ???? ??????? ????????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ????.
- ????? ????????? ????????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ????.
??????: ????????
?. ???? ???????:
- ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????–????? ???? ????/??? ??? ?????? ????????? ????????? ??????????? (??? ????? ??????? ?? ???????) ????? ???? ????/??.
?. ???? ?????:
- ?? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ??????????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ??,?? ??? ??,??.
?. ???? ?????:
- ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ????????? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????. ??? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ????? ?–? ?????.
Solvent.
Diethylene glycol monobutyl ether is a colorless, high-boiling liquid with a mild odour. It is miscible in proportions with water, alcohol (methanol), ketones (acetone), ethers (ethyl ether), aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene), paraffinic hydrocarbons (n-heptane), and halogenated hydrocarbons (carbon tetrachloride). As it is an ether-alcohol type compound it possesses solvent action for many substances such as oils, dyes, gums, and natural and synthetic resins. It is used as a high-boiling solvent in nitrocellulose lacquers and other synthetic coatings, baking lacquers, flash-dry printing inks, and dye bath.
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